CVE-2016-4462

mediumpriority · track · 36EPSS 0.038 · 90 %ileEUUS

grimoire priorityP3 · Track

Exploitable?

—

no known exploitation

Likely / severe?

3.80% (90th) EPSS

CVSS 6.5 · medium

Is it mine?

21 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

3 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

By manipulating the URL parameter externalLoginKey, a malicious, logged in user could pass valid Freemarker directives to the Template Engine that are reflected on the webpage; a specially crafted Freemarker template could be used for remote code execution. Mitigation: Upgrade to Apache OFBiz 16.11.01

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

8.8

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode⚠ sources disagree · medium–high · 6.5–8.8

v2.06.5mediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:Pprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 8 · impact 6.4

v3.08.8highCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 2.8 · impact 5.9

v3.08.1highCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:Usecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-20USprimary

affected products (21)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

Apache Software Foundation Apache OFBiz≤ 11.04.*enisa_euvdEU
Apache Software Foundation Apache OFBiz≤ 13.07.*enisa_euvdEU
Apache Software Foundation Apache OFBiz≤ 12.04.*enisa_euvdEU
apache ofbiz= 11.04nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 11.04.01nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 11.04.02nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 11.04.03nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 11.04.04nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 11.04.05nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 11.04.06nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 12.04nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 12.04.01nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 12.04.02nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 12.04.03nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 12.04.04nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 12.04.05nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 12.04.06nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 13.07nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 13.07.01nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache ofbiz= 13.07.02nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

showing 20 of 21

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd nvd NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2017-08-30modified 2026-06-17

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+25171 more

references (3)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

http://git.net/ml/dev.ofbiz.apache.org/2016-11/msg00180.html cnnvd
http://git.net/ml/dev.ofbiz.apache.org/2016-11/msg00180.html enisa_euvd
http://git.net/ml/dev.ofbiz.apache.org/2016-11/msg00180.htmlThird Party AdvisoryURL Repurposednvd

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