CVE-2012-0394

mediumpriority · attend · 63EPSS 0.729 · 99 %ileexploit · weaponizedEUUS

grimoire priorityP1 · Urgent

Exploitable?

Public exploit

3 exploits · weaponized

Likely / severe?

72.9% (99th) EPSS

CVSS 6.8 · medium

Is it mine?

3 products

Check your exposure

Who says so?

4 sources

cnnvd · enisa_euvd · nvd · osv

EPSS · scored 2026-10-27

The DebuggingInterceptor component in Apache Struts before 2.3.1.1, when developer mode is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors. NOTE: the vendor characterizes this behavior as not "a security vulnerability itself.

cvss

Technical severity, 0–10. One row per scoring source.

6.8

010

base score 0–10 · higher = more severe · hover a vector to decode

v2.06.8mediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:Pprimary · NVD / NIST USexploitability 8.6 · impact 6.4

v2.06.8mediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:Hsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)

weaknesses

The CWE weakness classes this flaw belongs to.

CWE-94USprimaryCWE-94US

exploits (3)

Public proof-of-concept and weaponised exploit code.

exploit/multi/http/struts_dev_modeApache Struts 2 Developer Mode OGNL Executionweaponized · metasploit
EDB-18329Apache Struts 2 < 2.3.1 - Multiple Vulnerabilitiesfunctional · exploit_db
EDB-31434Apache Struts - Developer Mode OGNL Execution (Metasploit)functional · exploit_db

affected products (3)

Products and version ranges known to be affected.

n/a n/a≤ n/aenisa_euvdEU
apache struts2.0.0 → 2.3.17nvdUScpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Maven org.apache.struts.xwork:xwork-core< 2.3.18osvUSpkg:maven/org.apache.struts.xwork/xwork-core

advisories (1)

Vendor and ecosystem advisories describing this.

GHSA-hmvj-gc9q-mg9pApache Struts's DebuggingInterceptor component allows remote code execution in developer mode2022-05-04ghsa · osvUS
The DebuggingInterceptor component in Apache Struts before 2.3.1.1, when developer mode is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors. NOTE: the vendor characterizes this behavior as not "a security vulnerability itself."

also known as (3)

Other names and identifiers for this entity.

sources

Which sources assert this record, and when.

cnnvd enisa_euvd nvd osv NVD CVE.org MITRE

published 2012-01-08modified 2026-06-16

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+10438 more

references (22)

External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.

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