T1567 Exfiltration Over Web Service

Enterprise

Adversaries may use an existing, legitimate external Web service to exfiltrate data rather than their primary command and control channel. Popular Web services acting as an exfiltration mechanism may give a significant amount of cover due to the likelihood that hosts within a network are already communicating with them prior to compromise. Firewall rules may also already exist to permit traffic to these services. Web service providers also commonly use SSL/TLS encryption, giving adversaries an added level of protection.

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platforms

Platforms this applies to.

ESXiLinuxmacOSOffice SuiteSaaSWindows
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tactics

ATT&CK tactics this technique serves.

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mitigations

ATT&CK mitigations that reduce this.

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NIST CSF 2.0 — areas of relevance (Protect / Detect)

NIST CSF 2.0 areas this most relates to (evidence-ranked).

Derived from MITRE CTID (Apache-2.0) and the NIST 800-53 ↔ CSF crosswalk (public domain). Indicative relevance along the Protect/Detect axis — not a compliance assessment or coverage claim.

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known-exploited CVEs (3)

Related CVEs.

IDseverity exploitable
CVE-2025-54309UScritical9.8OT criticalKEV
CrushFTP 10 before 10.8.5 and 11 before 11.3.4_23, when the DMZ proxy feature is not used, mishandles AS2 validation and consequently allows remote attackers to obtain admin access…
CVE-2024-11182USmedium6.1OT criticalKEV
An XSS issue was discovered in MDaemon Email Server before version 24.5.1c. An attacker can send an HTML e-mail message with JavaScript in an img tag. This could allow a remot…
CVE-2022-41082US—OT criticalKEV
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
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groups (6)

Threat groups associated with this.

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software (8)

Malware and tools associated with this.

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Detected by (Sigma) (12)

Sigma detection rules related to this.

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source

Where this definition is published.