T1087.001 Local Account

sub-techniqueEnterprise

Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of local system accounts. This information can help adversaries determine which local accounts exist on a system to aid in follow-on behavior. Commands such as <code>net user</code> and <code>net localgroup</code> of the Net utility and <code>id</code> and <code>groups</code> on macOS and Linux can list local users and groups. On Linux, local users can also be enumerated through the use of the <code>/etc/passwd</code> file. On macOS, the <code>dscl. list /Users</code> command can be used to enumerate local accounts. On ESXi servers, the `esxcli system account list` command can list local user accounts.

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platforms

Platforms this applies to.

ESXiLinuxmacOSWindows
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tactics

ATT&CK tactics this technique serves.

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sub-technique of

The broader entity this sits under.

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mitigations

ATT&CK mitigations that reduce this.

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detected by (3)

Data components that detect this.

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NIST CSF 2.0 — areas of relevance (Protect / Detect)

NIST CSF 2.0 areas this most relates to (evidence-ranked).

Derived from MITRE CTID (Apache-2.0) and the NIST 800-53 ↔ CSF crosswalk (public domain). Indicative relevance along the Protect/Detect axis — not a compliance assessment or coverage claim.

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mitigating controls (3)

Security controls that mitigate this.

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known-exploited CVEs (1)

Related CVEs.

IDseverity exploitable
CVE-2023-27532UShigh7.5OT criticalKEV
Vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication component allows encrypted credentials stored in the configuration database to be obtained. This may lead to gaining access to the backu…
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groups (19)

Threat groups associated with this.

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software (45)

Malware and tools associated with this.

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campaigns (2)

Campaigns that use this.

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Detected by (Sigma) (13)

Sigma detection rules related to this.

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source

Where this definition is published.