CVE-2026-40479

### Summary The client-side `escapeForHtml()` function in `KimaiEscape.js`, introduced in commit `89bfa82c` (#2959) to fix a JavaScript XSS vulnerability, only escapes `<`, `>`, and `&` but does not escape `"` (double quote) or `'` (single quote). When user-controlled data (profile alias) is placed in an HTML attribute context (`title="__DISPLAY__"`) via the team member form prototype and rendered through `innerHTML`, the missing quote escaping allows HTML attribute injection, resulting in Stored XSS. ### Details Incomplete security patch. The `escapeForHtml()` function was meant to prevent XSS but missed quote characters, which are critical for HTML attribute context escaping. **Vulnerable code** — `assets/js/plugins/KimaiEscape.js:29-33`: ```javascript const tagsToReplace = { '&': '&amp;', '<': '&lt;', '>': '&gt;', // MISSING: '"': '&quot;' // MISSING: "'": '&#039;' }; ``` **Affected code files**: - `assets/js/plugins/KimaiEscape.js:24-38` — incomplete escape function - `assets/js/forms/KimaiTeamForm.js:77,86` — replacement + innerHTML - `templates/macros/widgets.html.twig:126` — `title="{{ tooltip }}"` in avatar macro - `templates/form/blocks.html.twig:104` — `{{ widgets.avatar('__INITIALS__', '__COLOR__', '__DISPLAY__') }}` ### PoC [poc.zip](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/26537515/poc.zip) Please extract the uploaded compressed file before proceeding 1. ./setup.sh 2. ./poc_xss.sh <img width="751" height="155" alt="스크린샷 2026-04-07 오후 9 06 27" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c09a23fb-f60b-49dd-9018-8c723e35b4c4" /> ### Impact - Stored XSS: payload persists in the database (user alias field) - Privilege escalation: ROLE_USER injects XSS that executes in ROLE_ADMIN/ROLE_SUPER_ADMIN browser session