CVE-2026-31402

criticalPriorität · verfolgen · 10EPSS 0.012 · 68. PerzentilExploit · PoCDEEUFRRUUS
grimoire priorityP1 · Urgent
Exploitable?
Public exploit
1 exploit · PoC
Likely / severe?
1.20% (68th) EPSS
CVSS 9.8 · critical
Is it mine?
88 products
Prüfe deine Angriffsfläche
Who says so?
7 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · bewertet 2026-10-26

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: fix heap overflow in NFSv4.0 LOCK replay cache The NFSv4.0 replay cache uses a fixed 112-byte inline buffer (rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE]) to store encoded operation responses. This size was calculated based on OPEN responses and does not account for LOCK denied responses, which include the conflicting lock owner as a variable-length field up to 1024 bytes (NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT). When a LOCK operation is denied due to a conflict with an existing lock that has a large owner, nfsd4_encode_operation() copies the full encoded response into the undersized replay buffer via read_bytes_from_xdr_buf() with no bounds check. This results in a slab-out-of-bounds write of up to 944 bytes past the end of the buffer, corrupting adjacent heap memory. This can be triggered remotely by an unauthenticated attacker with two cooperating NFSv4.0 clients: one sets a lock with a large owner string, then the other requests a conflicting lock to provoke the denial. We could fix this by increasing NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE to allow for a full opaque, but that would increase the size of every stateowner, when most lockowners are not that large. Instead, fix this by checking the encoded response length against NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE before copying into the replay buffer. If the response is too large, set rp_buflen to 0 to skip caching the replay payload. The status is still cached, and the client already received the correct response on the original request.

01

Behebungen

Hersteller-Fix, Mitigation oder Workaround, wie von den Quellen veröffentlicht.

Noch kein Hersteller-Fix; eine Mitigation ist verfügbar.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)siemens_psirt

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • MitigationSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Limit access to the interactive shell of the additional GNU/Linux subssytem to trusted personnel only.

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)siemens_psirt

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

  • Kein Fix verfügbarSIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)cisa_csaf_ot

    Currently no fix is available

02

cvss

Technischer Schweregrad, 0–10. Eine Zeile je Quelle.

9.8
010

Basiswert 0–10 · höher = schwerwiegender · Vektor überfahren zum Auflösen⚠ Quellen uneinig · high–critical · 7–9.8

v3.19.8criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · CISA US
v3.17highAV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v3.19.8criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · ENISA EU
v3.17.8highCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HsecondaryAusnutzbarkeit 1.8 · Auswirkung 5.9
v3.19.8criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HsecondaryAusnutzbarkeit 3.9 · Auswirkung 5.9
v3.19.8criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hsecondary · Siemens ProductCERT DE
03

SSVC

Eine Handlungsentscheidung — aus Ausnutzung und Auswirkung.

Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: totalcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
04

schwächen

Die CWE-Schwächeklassen, zu denen dies gehört.

CWE-787USprimärCWE-122USCWE-131USCWE-787USCWE-787US
05

Exploits (1)

Öffentlicher Proof-of-Concept- und Exploit-Code.

06

betroffene Produkte (88)

Betroffene Produkte und Versionsbereiche.

20 von 88 angezeigt
07

Advisories (9)

Hersteller- und Ökosystem-Meldungen dazu.

  • SSA-019113SSA-019113: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.62026-07-14csaf · siemens_psirtDE

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.6 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens has released new versions for several affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions. Siemens is preparing further fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available. SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.6 is no longer maintained and there won't be any update to the CVE list anymore. Please update to the latest version. Note: This SSA advises vulnerabilities for firmware version V3.1.6 only; for version V3.1.7 refer to SSA-457936.

  • SSA-082556SSA-082556: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.52025-06-10csaf · siemens_psirtDE

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.5 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens has released new versions for several affected products and recommends to update to the latest versions. Siemens is preparing further fixes and recommends specific mitigations for products where fixes are not or not yet available. SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5 is no longer maintained and there won't be any update to the CVE list anymore. Please update to the latest version. Note: This SSA advises vulnerabilities for firmware version V3.1.5 only; for version V3.1.6 refer to SSA-019113.

  • SSA-457936SSA-457936: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.72026-10-13csaf · siemens_psirtDE

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.7 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens is preparing fixes and recommends specific mitigations for products where fixes are not or not yet available.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-0985Linux Kernel: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-04-06csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Linux Kernel ausnutzen, um unter anderem einen Denial of Service-Angriff auszuführen oder um Sicherheitsmechanismen zu umgehen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-1666IBM QRadar SIEM: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-05-25csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM QRadar SIEM ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen, um seine Privilegien zu erhöhen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Informationen offenzulegen, und um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-2253IBM Security Verify Access: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-07-08csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in IBM Security Verify Access ausnutzen, um erweiterte Berechtigungen zu erlangen, beliebigen Code auszuführen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen, Daten zu manipulieren, sensible Informationen offenzulegen und andere, nicht näher bezeichnete Angriffe durchzuführen.

  • ICSA-26-209-04Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP2026-07-14icsa · cisa_csaf_otUS

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.6 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens is preparing fix versions and recommends specific countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.

  • ICSA-26-295-11Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP2026-10-13icsa · cisa_csaf_otUS

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.7 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens is preparing fixes and recommends specific mitigations for products where fixes are not or not yet available.

  • CERTFR-2026-AVI-1298Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits SiemensFrançais2026-10-13vendor · certfrFR
08

auch bekannt als (5)

Weitere Namen und Kennungen dieser Entität.

09

quellen

Welche Quellen diesen Datensatz belegen und wann.

cnnvdenisa_euvdfstec_bducert_bundcisa_csaf_otsiemens_psirtcertfrNVDCVE.orgMITRE
veröffentlicht 2026-04-03geändert 2026-10-19
11

Referenzen (54)

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