CVE-2026-27977

mediumPriorität · verfolgen · 22EPSS 0.002 · 7. PerzentilDEEURUUS
grimoire priorityP3 · Track
Exploitable?
—
no known exploitation
Likely / severe?
0.18% (7th) EPSS
CVSS 5.4 · medium
Is it mine?
7 products
Prüfe deine Angriffsfläche
Who says so?
6 sources
cnnvd · enisa_euvd · fstec_bdu · cert_bund

EPSS · bewertet 2026-10-27

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 16.0.1 and prior to version 16.1.7, in `next dev`, cross-site protection for internal websocket endpoints could treat `Origin: null` as a bypass case even if `allowedDevOrigins` is configured, allowing privacy-sensitive/opaque contexts (for example sandboxed documents) to connect unexpectedly. If a dev server is reachable from attacker-controlled content, an attacker may be able to connect to the HMR websocket channel and interact with dev websocket traffic. This affects development mode only. Apps without a configured `allowedDevOrigins` still allow connections from any origin. The issue is fixed in version 16.1.7 by validating `Origin: null` through the same cross-site origin-allowance checks used for other origins. If upgrading is not immediately possible, do not expose `next dev` to untrusted networks and/or block websocket upgrades to `/_next/webpack-hmr` when `Origin` is `null` at the proxy.

01

cvss

Technischer Schweregrad, 0–10. Eine Zeile je Quelle.

5.4
010

Basiswert 0–10 · höher = schwerwiegender · Vektor überfahren zum Auflösen⚠ Quellen uneinig · low–medium · 0.6–5.4

v3.15.4mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:Nprimary · NVD / NIST USAusnutzbarkeit 2.8 · Auswirkung 2.5
v3.15.4mediumAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:Nsecondary · FSTEC (BDU) RU
v4.02.3lowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:Nsecondary · ENISA EU
v4.02.3lowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · security-advisories@github.com
v4.00.6lowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Xsecondary · CVSS-BT (t0sche)
02

SSVC

Eine Handlungsentscheidung — aus Ausnutzung und Auswirkung.

Trackcoordinatorcisa_ssvcUS
03

schwächen

Die CWE-Schwächeklassen, zu denen dies gehört.

04

betroffene Produkte (7)

Betroffene Produkte und Versionsbereiche.

05

Advisories (2)

Hersteller- und Ökosystem-Meldungen dazu.

  • WID-SEC-W-2026-0748Vercel Next.js: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-03-16csaf · cert_bundDE

    Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Vercel Next.js ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen oder Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen.

  • GHSA-jcc7-9wpm-mj36Next.js: null origin can bypass dev HMR websocket CSRF checks2026-03-17ghsa · osvUS

    ## Summary In `next dev`, cross-site protections for internal development endpoints could treat `Origin: null` as a bypass case even when [`allowedDevOrigins`](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/config/next-config-js/allowedDevOrigins) is configured. This could allow privacy-sensitive or opaque browser contexts, such as sandboxed documents, to access privileged internal dev-server functionality unexpectedly. ## Impact If a developer visits attacker-controlled content while running an affected `next dev` server with [`allowedDevOrigins`](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/config/next-config-js/allowedDevOrigins) configured, attacker-controlled browser code may be able to connect to internal development endpoints and interact with sensitive dev-server functionality that should have remained blocked. This issue affects development mode only. It does not affect `next start`, and it does not expose internal debugging functionality to the network by default. ## Patches Fixed by validating `Origin: null` through the same cross-site origin-allowance checks used for other origins on internal development endpoints. ## Workarounds If upgrade is not immediately possible: - Do not expose `next dev` to untrusted networks. - If you use [`allowedDevOrigins`](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/api-reference/config/next-config-js/allowedDevOrigins), reject requests and websocket upgrades with `Origin: null` for internal dev endpoints at your proxy.

06

auch bekannt als (5)

Weitere Namen und Kennungen dieser Entität.

07

quellen

Welche Quellen diesen Datensatz belegen und wann.

veröffentlicht 2026-03-18geändert 2026-06-17
08

Referenzen (11)

Externe Belege — Patches, Meldungen, Analysen.

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