CVE-2021-39139
mediumPriorität · verfolgen · 37EPSS 0.045 · 92. PerzentilDEEURUUSEPSS · bewertet 2026-10-27
XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream. A user is only affected if using the version out of the box with JDK 1.7u21 or below. However, this scenario can be adjusted easily to an external Xalan that works regardless of the version of the Java runtime. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.
cvss
Technischer Schweregrad, 0–10. Eine Zeile je Quelle.
Basiswert 0–10 · höher = schwerwiegender · Vektor überfahren zum Auflösen⚠ Quellen uneinig · medium–high · 6.5–8.8
SSVC
Eine Handlungsentscheidung — aus Ausnutzung und Auswirkung.
schwächen
Die CWE-Schwächeklassen, zu denen dies gehört.
betroffene Produkte (54)
Betroffene Produkte und Versionsbereiche.
Advisories (3)
Hersteller- und Ökosystem-Meldungen dazu.
- WID-SEC-W-2023-0682Red Hat Enterprise Linux (xstream): Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2021-10-24csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat Enterprise Linux in der Komponente xstream ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode mit den Rechten des Dienstes auszuführen, einen Denial of Service Zustand herzustellen und vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.
- WID-SEC-W-2026-0180Dell Data Protection Advisor: Mehrere SchwachstellenDeutsch2026-01-20csaf · cert_bundDE
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Dell Data Protection Advisor ausnutzen, um beliebigen Code auszuführen, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand zu erzeugen, Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu umgehen und nicht näher spezifizierte Angriffe zu starten.
- GHSA-64xx-cq4q-mf44XStream is vulnerable to an Arbitrary Code Execution attack2021-08-25ghsa · osvUS
### Impact The vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream. A user is only affected if using the version out of the box with JDK 1.7u21 or below. However, this scenario can be adjusted easily to an external Xalan that works regardless of the version of the Java runtime. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. ### Patches XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose. ### Workarounds See [workarounds](https://x-stream.github.io/security.html#workaround) for the different versions covering all CVEs. ### References See full information about the nature of the vulnerability and the steps to reproduce it in XStream's documentation for [CVE-2021-39139](https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39139.html). ### Credits Lai Han of nsfocus security team found and reported the issue to XStream and provided the required information to reproduce it. ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [XStream](https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/issues) * Contact us at [XStream Google Group](https://groups.google.com/group/xstream-user)
auch bekannt als (4)
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quellen
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Referenzen (53)
Externe Belege — Patches, Meldungen, Analysen.
- https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-64xx-cq4q-mf44cnnvd
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00017.htmlcnnvd
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/cnnvd
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/cnnvd
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/cnnvd
- https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164611/Red-Hat-Security-Advisory-2021-3956-01.htmlcnnvd
- https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165134/Red-Hat-Security-Advisory-2021-4918-03.htmlcnnvd
- https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165733/Red-Hat-Security-Advisory-2022-0296-03.htmlcnnvd
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