T1071.001 Web Protocols
Unter-TechnikEnterpriseAdversaries may communicate using application layer protocols associated with web traffic to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server. Protocols such as HTTP/S and WebSocket that carry web traffic may be very common in environments. HTTP/S packets have many fields and headers in which data can be concealed. An adversary may abuse these protocols to communicate with systems under their control within a victim network while also mimicking normal, expected traffic.
Plattformen
Plattformen, für die dies gilt.
Taktiken
ATT&CK-Taktiken, denen diese Technik dient.
Unter-Technik von
Die übergeordnete Entität.
Gegenmaßnahmen
ATT&CK-Gegenmaßnahmen, die dies verringern.
Erkannt durch (5)
Datenkomponenten, die dies erkennen.
Abgewehrt durch (D3FEND)
D3FEND-Gegenmaßnahmen dagegen.
Detect
Isolate
Deceive
Restore
NIST CSF 2.0 — Relevanzbereiche (Protect / Detect)
NIST-CSF-2.0-Bereiche mit dem größten Bezug (belegbasiert).
- DE.CMContinuous Monitoringmoderat · gestützt durch 5 von 15 zugeordneten Controls
- PR.DSData Securitymoderat · gestützt durch 4 von 15 zugeordneten Controls
- PR.PSPlatform Securitymoderat · gestützt durch 3 von 15 zugeordneten Controls
Abgeleitet aus MITRE CTID (Apache-2.0) und dem NIST-800-53-↔-CSF-Crosswalk (gemeinfrei). Eine indikative Relevanz entlang der Protect-/Detect-Achse — keine Compliance-Bewertung und keine Abdeckungsaussage.
Mindernde Maßnahmen (15)
Sicherheitskontrollen, die dies mindern.
bekannt ausgenutzte CVEs (10)
Zugehörige CVEs.
| ID | Schweregrad | ausnutzbar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-4577US | critical9.8OT kritisch | KEV | ||
In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows m… | ||||
| CVE-2024-4978US | high8.4OT kritisch | KEV | ||
Justice AV Solutions Viewer Setup 8.3.7.250-1 contains a malicious binary when executed and is signed with an unexpected authenticode signature. A remote, privileged threat actor m… | ||||
| CVE-2023-38035US | critical9.8OT kritisch | KEV | ||
A security vulnerability in MICS Admin Portal in Ivanti MobileIron Sentry versions 9.18.0 and below, which may allow an attacker to bypass authentication controls on the administra… | ||||
| CVE-2023-26360US | —OT kritisch | KEV | ||
Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code… | ||||
| CVE-2022-42475US | critical9.8OT kritisch | KEV | ||
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, 6.4.0 through 6.4.10, 6.2.0 through 6.2.11, 6.0.15 and earlier an… | ||||
| CVE-2021-40449US | medium4.6OT kritisch | KEV | ||
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | ||||
| CVE-2021-35394US | critical9.8OT kritisch | KEV | ||
Realtek Jungle SDK version v2.x up to v3.4.14B provides a diagnostic tool called 'MP Daemon' that is usually compiled as 'UDPServer' binary. The binary is affected by multiple memo… | ||||
| CVE-2015-5119US | critical9.8OT kritisch | KEV | ||
Use-after-free vulnerability in the ByteArray class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.0.0.194 on Windows… | ||||
| CVE-2015-3113US | critical9.8OT kritisch | KEV | ||
Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attack… | ||||
| CVE-2009-4324US | high7.8OT kritisch | KEV | ||
Use-after-free vulnerability in the Doc.media.newPlayer method in Multimedia.api in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x before 9.3, and 8.x before 8.2 on Windows and Mac OS X, allows remo… | ||||
Gruppen (58)
Zugehörige Bedrohungsgruppen.
Software (352)
Zugehörige Malware und Tools.
Kampagnen (21)
Kampagnen, die dies verwenden.
Erkannt durch (Sigma) (42)
Zugehörige Sigma-Erkennungsregeln.
Quelle
Wo diese Definition veröffentlicht ist.