LiteLLM: Privilege Escalation to Proxy Admin via Cross-Domain Reuse of the Salt Key
### Summary An authenticated user with `internal_user` privileges can escalate to `proxy_admin` and achieve remote code execution. The proxy uses one encryption key for two purposes: sealing secrets at rest and minting session tokens. An attacker exploits this by requesting a new API key with a crafted metadata field containing a forged admin credential as the "secret" value. The proxy encrypts and returns this payload. When this value is then presented as a bearer token, the proxy decrypts it, trusts the forged admin identity, and grants full administrative access, including the ability to execute arbitrary commands via the MCP stdio endpoint. ### Affected versions Versions later than 1.91.0 are exploitable in the default configuration. Versions 1.87.0 through 1.90.x are exploitable only if `EXPERIMENTAL_UI_LOGIN=true` was explicitly set. ### Mitigation Upgrade to a patched version as soon as possible. If you cannot upgrade immediately, set `EXPERIMENTAL_UI_LOGIN=false`. This disables the vulnerable authentication path but also breaks CLI SSO and Claude Code gateway login. ### Impact An internal user can escalate to proxy admin and execute arbitrary commands on the host. **Discovery Credit:** Hoa X. Nguyen (OPSWAT Unit 515)
beschreibt (1)
Zugehörige CVEs.
| ID | Schweregrad | ausnutzbar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-114612US | —OT erhöht | Exploit | ||
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From 1.87.0 until 1.100.4, 1.101.3, 1.102.2, 1.103.1, and 1.104.0-rc.2, the proxy reuses one c… | ||||
Referenzen
Externe Belege — Patches, Meldungen, Analysen.
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellmPACKAGE
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/commit/1d5fdc87fed66b49e1df8cf7d708ad93249eb7d0WEB
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/commit/9161d7f9d6073603ba61ee4aa5e2c0ef5b37a81bWEB
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/commit/9fa1a641119dd0d4fe43e93622eae5f482ceb63fWEB
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/commit/a80eacacee118fbed54e3d98f239d17a63fac818WEB
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/commit/f7cd90f09e9716652b38daec9f0640cdf49d582bWEB
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/releases/tag/v1.100.4WEB
- https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/releases/tag/v1.101.3WEB
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