Incorrect Authorization in Malcolm
Malcolm's nginx Lua role-based access control (RBAC) layer decides whether an authenticated user may reach a role-restricted path (e.g. /htadmin, /auth, /admin_login, /arkime/api/esadmin, NetBox, upload endpoints) by pattern-matching the raw, percent-encoded request URI. Nginx itself, however, selects which location block actually serves the request using the percent-decoded, normalized URI. Because the RBAC check never percent-decodes its input, an authenticated low-privilege user can request an admin-only path using percent-encoding (e.g. /%68tadmin.php) and have nginx route it to the restricted location while the Lua RBAC gate evaluating the un-decoded raw string finds no matching restriction and grants access.
describes (1)
Related CVEs.
| ID | severity | exploitable | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-107335US | —OT elevated | — | ||
Malcolm's upload-processing pipeline (scripts/safe-extract.py) enforces entry-count, nesting-depth, and total-uncompressed-byte limits when extracting container archives (zip/tar/r… | ||||
references
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/107xxx/CVE-2026-107334.jsonADVISORY
- https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-280-01.jsonWEB
- https://github.com/cisagov/Malcolm/security/advisories/GHSA-jr6p-63pg-hr6gADVISORY
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107334ADVISORY
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