LangChain: MongoDBChatMessageHistory query injection can allow cross-session access
## Impact `MongoDBChatMessageHistory` did not enforce the documented string type for session identifiers at runtime. In affected applications, a structured session identifier could be interpreted as a MongoDB query condition rather than as a literal identifier. Applications are affected when they pass untrusted session identifier input to `MongoDBChatMessageHistory` and store multiple users’ histories in the same collection. An attacker who can invoke chat-history operations may be able to read, modify, or delete another user’s stored conversation. Applications that derive the session identifier from an authenticated, server-controlled value and enforce its type are not affected by this path. ## Patches The issue is fixed in `@langchain/mongodb` version **1.3.1**. Users of affected versions should upgrade to version 1.3.1 or later. The patched version validates session identifiers at runtime and ensures they are compared as literal values in MongoDB queries. ## Workarounds If an immediate upgrade is not possible, applications must reject session identifiers that are not non-empty strings. Session identifiers should be derived from an authenticated, server-controlled value and must not be passed directly from an untrusted request field. Upgrading remains the recommended remediation.
describes (1)
Related CVEs.
| ID | severity | exploitable | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-106119US | — | — | ||
LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.3.1, MongoDBChatMessageHistory does not enforce the documented string type for an untrusted structured se… | ||||
references
External citations — patches, advisories, analysis.
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjsPACKAGE
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/commit/946e3d856ff1f8ce7f7b9374c83f680a6ada79afWEB
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/pull/11672WEB
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/releases/tag/@langchain/mongodb@1.3.1WEB
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchainjs/security/advisories/GHSA-m6rx-h84q-8r95WEB
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106119ADVISORY
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