GHSA-q729-696q-g9pq

ghsaUSosv

SurrealDB has Denial of Service in JSON parser due to nested objects

view advisory published 2026-07-01Licence: CC-BY-4.0

The SurrealDB value and JSON parser did not enforce the configured recursion depth limit when parsing nested `{`, `[`, or `(` tokens. The expression parser already enforced the limit for these tokens; the value/JSON parser omitted it. An unauthenticated attacker could send a deeply nested JSON payload to the WebSocket `/rpc` endpoint and exhaust server memory, crashing the process. This is an incomplete fix for [GHSA-6r8p-hpg7-825g](https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-6r8p-hpg7-825g), which addressed the same class of bug in the expression parser but did not cover the value/JSON parser code path. ### Impact An unauthenticated remote attacker can crash a SurrealDB server with a single WebSocket message. No credentials or query execution privileges are required. ### Patches A patch enforces the configured recursion depth limit in `parse_value` and `parse_json`, bringing them in line with the rest of the parser. - Versions 3.1.0 and later are not affected by this issue. ### Workarounds Restrict network access to the WebSocket `/rpc` endpoint to trusted clients.

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describes (1)

Related CVEs.

IDseverity exploitable
CVE-2026-63760US——
SurrealDB before 3.1.0 fails to enforce the configured recursion depth limit in the value and JSON parser when processing nested braces, brackets, or parentheses. Unauthenticated a…
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