n8n Vulnerable to Denial of Service via Malformed Binary Data Requests
## Summary Denial of Service vulnerability in `/rest/binary-data` endpoint when processing empty filesystem URIs (`filesystem://` or `filesystem-v2://`). ### Impact This is a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to cause service unavailability through malformed filesystem URI requests. The vulnerability affects: - The `/rest/binary-data` endpoint - n8n.cloud instances (confirmed HTTP/2 524 timeout responses) Attackers can exploit this by sending GET requests with empty filesystem URIs (`filesystem://` or `filesystem-v2://`) to the `/rest/binary-data` endpoint, causing resource exhaustion and service disruption. ### Patches The issue has been patched in [1.99.0](https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n%401.99.0). All users should upgrade to this version or later. The fix introduces strict checking of URI patterns. Patch commit: https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/pull/16229
describes (1)
Related CVEs.
| ID | severity | exploitable | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-49595US | — | — | ||
n8n is a workflow automation platform. Prior to version 1.99.0, there is a denial of Service vulnerability in /rest/binary-data endpoint when processing empty filesystem URIs (file… | ||||
references
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