Exfiltration of hashed SMB credentials on Windows via file:// redirect
### Impact When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials. ### Patches This issue has been fixed in all current stable versions of Electron. Specifically, these versions contain the fixes: - 21.0.0-beta.1 - 20.0.1 - 19.0.11 - 18.3.7 We recommend all apps upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. ### Workarounds If upgrading isn't possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on('will-redirect')` event, for all WebContents: ```js app.on('web-contents-created', (e, webContents) => { webContents.on('will-redirect', (e, url) => { if (/^file:/.test(url)) e.preventDefault() }) }) ``` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at [security@electronjs.org](mailto:security@electronjs.org). ### Credit Thanks to user @coolcoolnoworries for reporting this issue.
describes (1)
Related CVEs.
| ID | severity | exploitable | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2022-36077US | medium6.1 | — | ||
The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron… | ||||
references
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